nostr 101
An overview of the nostr protocol and the future of scalable decentralized web applications.

An overview of the nostr protocol for discussion on March 20, 2023.
Why did we need it?
- Decentralize the web: resist censorship, regain privacy, avoid the algos
- Blockchains can't do this: the web is 175 zettabytes = 350 bitcoin nodes x 8 billion people with no redundancy
- Free speech: rights of the consumer vs. rights of the platform


.@YouTube have taken down the speech I gave in Parliament today. I am an elected member of the UK Parliament. The speech was given in the Chamber of the House of Commons and responded to by a Government Minister, what chance has anyone else got of putting their views on YouTube? pic.twitter.com/mJWFuVaOhy
— Andrew Bridgen (@ABridgen) March 17, 2023
What is it?
- Notes and Other Stuff Transmitted by Relay

14 BTC deployed to @fiatjaf for #nostr
— jack (@jack) December 15, 2022
Nostr promotion is now forbidden on Twitter. pic.twitter.com/aOmcQfxzpo
— fiatjaf (@fiatjaf) December 18, 2022
One of the cool things about Nostr ("Notes and other stuff transmitted by relays", a new decentralized protocol that replaces things like Twitter and Instagram)—beyond censorship resistance—is that you aren't limited to 280 characters.
— Edward Snowden (@Snowden) January 23, 2023
Find me there. pic.twitter.com/B7JUHeeSdP
How does it work?

What can it do?
- "Twitter" and other social media
- Scalable decentralized apps without a blockchain or token
- Check the math

What can't it do?
- Trustless prevention of double spends
- Consistency: no single global state
- Identity:
12) For example, when @jack first joined Nostr, he put his public key on https://t.co/339l359AUh, which allowed anyone to see it was him. However, this approach is permissioned. If a user doesn't own the domain hosting their identifier, it can be easily deplatformed. pic.twitter.com/XJriB9xkaR
— Level39 (@level39) March 5, 2023
https://cash.app/.well-known/nostr.json?name=jack
How is it going?

How do I join?

What comes next?
- Zaps (NIP-57): Micropayments and content monetization
- Badges (NIP-58): "NFT" use cases like "access", "community", "accomplishment" without a speculative token
- Nostr 2.0?
- purple pill -> orange pill